FAQ-What is a die-cut stamp?

Image:ClipArtBest
Image:ClipArtBest

Modern printing has had a huge impact on stamp production and philately. Experienced collectors and philatelists are now finding themselves having to learn new philatelic terms and definitions. For example, many new stamps are die-cut. What does that mean?

Simply put, die-cutting is a method of stamp separation designed for self-adhesive stamps. Older, gummed stamps are perforated so that you can separate them one from another (see article: FAQ-What are stamp perforations? ). Modern self-adhesive stamps are very rarely perforated, instead they are die-cut. In other words, a metal die cuts out the sides of the stamps.

Self-adhesive stamps are usually released in booklet or coil form and are attached to a backing paper; the metal die cuts through the stamp paper while leaving the backing paper intact. This enables you to peel individual stamps off the backing paper whenever you need them, leaving the unused stamps in your booklet or coil. The die can be designed to cut out any shape of stamp-the possibilities are endless.

Fancy die-cut stamp with straight and serpentine sides
Fancy die-cut stamp with straight and serpentine sides

Sometimes die-cut stamps are cut to simulate the look of traditional perforations; this is called a «serpentine» die-cut. Serpentine cuts are measured the way traditional perfs are and you can find the measurements in your stamp catalogue. Die-cut stamps can also have «straight» edges. Stamps can even be cut into fancy shapes. Some stamps have fancy cuts, straight and simulated perfs all in one stamp!!

 

 

 

 

1989 Quick Stick die-cut self-adhesive stamps
1989 Quick Stick die-cut self-adhesive stamps

Die-cut to shape fun facts:

-the first Canada stamps to be die-cut were the 1989 Quick-Stick booklet issue, Unitrade Catalogue #1191-2-3

 

 

 

 

 

«Peak» or «valley» upper left corner types
«Peak» or «valley» upper left corner types

-collectors differentiate varieties of serpentine die-cut stamps one from another by their upper corners. The upper left corner marks the stamp as either a «peak type» or «valley type».

Serpentine die-cut types
Serpentine die-cut types

-serpentine die-cutting can either be the «saw-tooth» (pointy tip)  variety or «rounded» variety

 

-up until 2010, only 5 Canada self-adhesive stamp issues were fully perforated: Unitrade #2103a-#2116-#2283-#2317


4 thoughts on “FAQ-What is a die-cut stamp?”

  1. Because what you have is very likely to be substantially different from what I have yours would fill holes in my collection that need filled. Therefore don’t wallpaper with them.

    Reply

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